Classes

File phpboost/cache/HtaccessFileCache.class.php

File phpboost/cache/HtaccessFileCache.class.php

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<?php
/**
 * This class contains the cache data of the .htaccess file which is located at the root of the site
 * and is used to change the Apache configuration only in the PHPBoost folder.
 * @package     PHPBoost
 * @subpackage  Cache
 * @copyright   &copy; 2005-2019 PHPBoost
 * @license     https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GNU/GPL-3.0
 * @author      Benoit SAUTEL <ben.popeye@phpboost.com>
 * @version     PHPBoost 5.2 - last update: 2019 03 16
 * @since       PHPBoost 3.0 - 2009 10 22
 * @contributor Julien BRISWALTER <j1.seth@phpboost.com>
 * @contributor janus57 <janus57@janus57.fr>
 * @contributor mipel <mipel@phpboost.com>
*/

class HtaccessFileCache implements CacheData
{
    private $htaccess_file_content = '';
    private $general_config;
    private $server_environment_config;

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function synchronize()
    {
        $this->htaccess_file_content = '';
        $this->general_config = GeneralConfig::load();
        $this->server_environment_config = ServerEnvironmentConfig::load();

        $this->set_default_charset();

        $this->add_free_php56();

        $this->add_hide_directory_listings();

        $this->add_http_headers();

        if ($this->server_environment_config->is_url_rewriting_enabled())
        {
            $this->enable_rewrite_rules();

            $this->force_redirection_if_available();

            $this->add_core_rules();

            $this->add_modules_rules();

            $this->add_user_rules();

            $this->add_php_and_http_protections();

            $this->add_file_and_sql_injections_protections();

            $this->add_bandwidth_protection();
        }

        $this->add_error_redirection();

        $this->add_gzip_compression();

        $this->add_expires_headers();

        $this->disable_file_etags();

        $this->add_manual_content();

        $this->clean_file_content();
    }

    private function add_line($line)
    {
        $this->htaccess_file_content .= "\n" . $line;
    }

    private function add_empty_line()
    {
        $this->add_line('');
    }

    private function add_section($name)
    {
        $this->add_empty_line();
        $this->add_line('# ' . $name . ' #');
    }

    private function set_default_charset()
    {
        $this->add_section('Charset');
        $this->add_line('AddDefaultCharset UTF-8');
    }

    private function add_free_php56()
    {
        if(AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() == 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_section('Enable PHP5.6 on ' . $domain . ' hosting');
            $this->add_line('php56 1');
        }
    }

    private function add_hide_directory_listings()
    {
        $this->add_section('Hide directory listings');
        $this->add_line('Options -Indexes');
        $this->add_section('Prevent viewing of .htaccess file');
        if (AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() == 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_line('<Files .htaccess>');
            $this->add_line('    Order Allow,Deny');
            $this->add_line('    Deny from all');
            $this->add_line('</Files>');
        }
        else
        {
            $this->add_line('<Files .htaccess>');
            $this->add_line('    # Apache <= 2.3');
            $this->add_line('    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>');
            $this->add_line('        Require all denied');
            $this->add_line('    </IfModule>');
            $this->add_line('    # Apache 2.2');
            $this->add_line('    <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>');
            $this->add_line('        Order Allow,Deny');
            $this->add_line('        Deny from all');
            $this->add_line('    </IfModule>');
            $this->add_line('</Files>');
        }
    }

    private function add_http_headers()
    {
        if(AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() != 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_section('HTTP Headers');
            $this->add_line('<IfModule mod_headers.c>');

            if ($this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_https_enabled() && $this->server_environment_config->is_hsts_security_enabled())
            {
                $this->add_line('   # Tell the browser to attempt the HTTPS version first');
                $this->add_line('   Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=' . $this->server_environment_config->get_hsts_security_duration() . '; ' . ($this->server_environment_config->is_hsts_security_subdomain_enabled() ? 'includeSubDomains;' : '') . '"');
            }

            $this->add_line('   # Don\'t allow any pages to be framed externally - Defends against CSRF');
            $this->add_line('   Header always set X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN');
            $this->add_line('   # Control Cross-Domain Policies');
            $this->add_line('   Header always set X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "master-only"');
            $this->add_line('   # Turn on IE8-IE9 XSS prevention tools');
            $this->add_line('   Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"');
            $this->add_line('   # Prevent mime based attacks');
            $this->add_line('   Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"');
            $this->add_line('   # Use this to force IE to hide that annoying browser compatibility button in the address bar.');
            $this->add_line('   # IE=edge means IE should use the latest (edge) version of its rendering engine.');
            $this->add_line('   # chrome=1 means IE should use the Chrome rendering engine if installed.');
            $this->add_line('   BrowserMatch MSIE ie');
            $this->add_line('   Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge"');
            $this->add_line('</IfModule>');
        }
        else
        {
            $this->add_section('HTTP Headers disabled on ' . $domain . ' hosting');
        }
    }

    private function enable_rewrite_rules()
    {
        $this->add_section('Rewrite rules');
        $this->add_line('RewriteEngine on');
        $this->add_line('RewriteBase /');
    }

    private function add_core_rules()
    {
        $this->add_section('Core');

        $eps = AppContext::get_extension_provider_service();
        $mappings = $eps->get_extension_point(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT);
        $this->add_url_mapping($mappings['kernel']);
    }

    private function add_modules_rules()
    {
        $modules = ModulesManager::get_activated_modules_map();
        $eps = AppContext::get_extension_provider_service();

        // Generate high priority rewriting rules
        $first_high_priority_mapping = true;
        foreach ($modules as $module)
        {
            $id = $module->get_id();
            if ($eps->provider_exists($id, UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT))
            {
                $provider = $eps->get_provider($id);
                foreach ($provider->get_extension_point(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT)->list_mappings() as $mapping)
                {
                    if ($mapping instanceof DispatcherUrlMapping && $mapping->is_high_priority())
                    {
                        if ($first_high_priority_mapping)
                        {
                            $this->add_section('High Priority Modules rules');
                            $first_high_priority_mapping = false;
                        }

                        $this->add_section($id);
                        $this->add_rewrite_rule($mapping->from(), $mapping->to(), $mapping->options());
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        $this->add_section('Modules rules');

        foreach ($modules as $module)
        {
            $id = $module->get_id();
            $configuration = $module->get_configuration();
            $rules = $configuration->get_url_rewrite_rules();
            if (!empty($rules))
            {
                $this->add_section($id);
            }
            foreach ($rules as $rule)
            {
                $this->add_line(str_replace('DIR', $this->general_config->get_site_path(), $rule));
            }
            if ($eps->provider_exists($id, UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT))
            {
                $this->add_section($id);
                $provider = $eps->get_provider($id);

                foreach ($provider->get_extension_point(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT)->list_mappings() as $mapping)
                {
                    if ($mapping instanceof DispatcherUrlMapping)
                    {
                        if (!$mapping->is_high_priority() && !$mapping->is_low_priority())
                        {
                            $this->add_rewrite_rule($mapping->from(), $mapping->to(), $mapping->options());
                        }
                    }
                    else
                        $this->add_rewrite_rule($mapping->from(), $mapping->to(), $mapping->options());
                }
            }
        }

        // Generate low priority rewriting rules
        $first_low_priority_mapping = true;
        foreach ($modules as $module)
        {
            $id = $module->get_id();
            if ($eps->provider_exists($id, UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT))
            {
                $provider = $eps->get_provider($id);
                foreach ($provider->get_extension_point(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT)->list_mappings() as $mapping)
                {
                    if ($mapping instanceof DispatcherUrlMapping && $mapping->is_low_priority())
                    {
                        if ($first_low_priority_mapping)
                        {
                            $this->add_section('Low Priority Modules rules');
                            $first_low_priority_mapping = false;
                        }

                        $this->add_section($id);
                        $this->add_rewrite_rule($mapping->from(), $mapping->to(), $mapping->options());
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private function add_user_rules()
    {
        $this->add_section('User');

        $this->add_rewrite_rule('^user/pm-?([0-9]+)-?([0-9]{0,})-?([0-9]{0,})-?([0-9]{0,})-?([a-z_]{0,})$', 'user/pm.php?pm=$1&id=$2&p=$3&quote=$4');

        $eps = AppContext::get_extension_provider_service();
        $mappings = $eps->get_extension_point(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint::EXTENSION_POINT);
        $this->add_url_mapping($mappings['user']);
    }

    private function add_rewrite_rule($match, $path, $options = 'L,QSA')
    {
        $this->add_line('RewriteRule ' . $match . ' ' . $this->general_config->get_site_path() . '/' . ltrim($path, '/') . ' [' . $options . ']');
    }

    private function add_url_mapping(UrlMappingsExtensionPoint $mapping_list)
    {
        foreach ($mapping_list->list_mappings() as $mapping)
        {
            $this->add_rewrite_rule($mapping->from(), $mapping->to(), $mapping->options());
        }
    }

    private function add_php_and_http_protections()
    {
        $this->add_section('PHP and HTTP protections');
        $this->add_line('# Block out use of illegal or unsafe characters in the HTTP Request');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*(\\r|\\n|%0A|%0D).* [NC,OR]');
        $this->add_empty_line();
        $this->add_line('# Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|%3C)([^s]*s)+cript.*(>|%3E) [NC,OR]');
        $this->add_line('# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]');
        $this->add_line('# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})');
        $this->add_line('RewriteRule .* - [F,L]');
    }

    private function add_file_and_sql_injections_protections()
    {
        $this->add_section('File and SQL injections protections');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (;|<|>|\'|"|\)|%0A|%0D|%22|%27|%3C|%3E|%00).*(/\*|union|select|insert|cast|set|declare|drop|update|md5|benchmark) [NC,OR]');
        $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (<|>|\'|%0A|%0D|%27|%3C|%3E|%00) [NC]');
        $this->add_line('RewriteRule .* - [F,L]');
    }

    private function force_redirection_if_available()
    {
        $domain = AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name();

        if ($this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_www_enabled())
        {
            $this->add_section('Site redirection to www');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^' . $domain . ' [NC]');
            $this->add_line('RewriteRule ^/?(.*) http' . ($this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_https_enabled() ? 's' : '') . '://' . ($this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_www_mode_with_www() ? 'www.' . $domain : AppContext::get_request()->get_site_domain_name()) . '/$1 [L,R=301]');
        }

        if ($this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_https_enabled() && !$this->server_environment_config->is_redirection_www_enabled())
        {
            $this->add_section('Force to use HTTPS if available');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on [OR]'); //check if HTTPS not "on"
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80 [OR]'); // OR if the server port is 80
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https [NC]'); // OR if the website is behind a load balancer
            $this->add_line('RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]');
        }
    }

    private function add_bandwidth_protection()
    {
        //Bandwidth protection. The /upload directory can be forbidden if the request comes from out of PHPBoost
        if (FileUploadConfig::load()->get_enable_bandwidth_protect())
        {
            $this->add_section('Bandwith protection');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^' . $this->general_config->get_site_url());
            $this->add_line('RewriteRule .*upload/.*$ - [F]');
            $this->add_section('Stop hotlinking');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$');
            $this->add_line('RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^' . $this->general_config->get_site_url());
            $this->add_line('RewriteRule \.(bmp|gif|jpe?g|png|swf)$ - [F,L,NC]');
        }
    }

    private function add_error_redirection()
    {
        //Error page
        $this->add_section('Error pages');
        $this->add_line('ErrorDocument 403 ' . $this->general_config->get_site_path() . UserUrlBuilder::error_403()->relative());
        $this->add_line('ErrorDocument 404 ' . $this->general_config->get_site_path() . UserUrlBuilder::error_404()->relative());
    }

    private function add_gzip_compression()
    {
        if(AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() != 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_section('Gzip compression');
            $this->add_line('<IfModule mod_filter.c>');
            $this->add_line('   <IfModule mod_deflate.c>');
            $this->add_line('       # Compress HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Text, XML and fonts');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/vnd.ms-fontobject');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-opentype');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-otf');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-truetype');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-ttf');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/opentype');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/otf');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/javascript');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain');
            $this->add_line('       AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('       # Remove browser bugs (only needed for really old browsers)');
            $this->add_line('       BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html');
            $this->add_line('       BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip');
            $this->add_line('       BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html');
            $this->add_line('       <IfModule mod_headers.c>');
            $this->add_line('           Header append Vary User-Agent');
            $this->add_line('       </IfModule>');
            $this->add_line('   </IfModule>');
            $this->add_line('</IfModule>');
        }
        else
        {
            $this->add_section('Gzip compression disabled on ' . $domain . ' hosting');
        }
    }

    private function add_expires_headers()
    {
        if(AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() != 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_section('Expires Headers');
            $this->add_line('<IfModule mod_expires.c>');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresActive On');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # Default expiration: 1 week after request');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # CSS and JS expiration: 1 week after request');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 1 week"');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # Fonts expiration: 1 week after request');
            $this->add_line('   <IfModule mod_mime.c>');
            $this->add_line('       AddType application/font-woff .woff');
            $this->add_line('       AddType application/font-woff2 .woff2');
            $this->add_line('   </IfModule>');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType   application/font-woff   "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType   application/font-woff2   "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # Image files expiration: 1 month after request');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/bmp "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/jp2 "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/pipeg "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/tiff "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/vnd.microsoft.icon "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/ico "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/icon "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType text/ico "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/ico "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType image/vnd.wap.wbmp "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/vnd.wap.wbxml "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/smil "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # Audio files expiration: 1 month after request');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/basic "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/mid "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/midi "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/mpeg "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/x-aiff "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/x-mpegurl "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/x-pn-realaudio "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType audio/x-wav "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_empty_line();
            $this->add_line('   # Movie files expiration: 1 month after request');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType x-world/x-vrml "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/x-msvideo "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/mpeg "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/quicktime "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/x-la-asf "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('   ExpiresByType video/x-ms-asf "access plus 1 month"');
            $this->add_line('</IfModule>');
        }
        else
        {
            $this->add_section('Expires Headers disabled on ' . $domain . ' hosting');
        }
    }

    private function disable_file_etags()
    {
        if(AppContext::get_request()->get_domain_name() != 'free.fr')
        {
            $this->add_section('Disable file etags');
            $this->add_line('FileETag none');
        }
        else
        {
            $this->add_section('Disable file etags disabled on ' . $domain . ' hosting');
        }
    }

    private function add_manual_content()
    {
        $manual_content = $this->server_environment_config->get_htaccess_manual_content();
        if (!empty($manual_content))
        {
            $this->add_section('Manual content');
            $this->add_line($manual_content);
        }
    }

    private function clean_file_content()
    {
        $this->htaccess_file_content = trim($this->htaccess_file_content);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the content of the .htaccess file
     * @return string its content
     */
    public function get_htaccess_file_content()
    {
        return $this->htaccess_file_content;
    }

    /**
     * Loads and returns the groups cached data.
     * @return HtaccessFileCache The cached data
     */
    public static function load()
    {
        return CacheManager::load(__CLASS__, 'kernel', 'htaccess-file');
    }

    /**
     * Invalidates the current groups cached data.
     */
    public static function invalidate()
    {
        CacheManager::invalidate('kernel', 'htaccess-file');
    }

    /**
     * Regenerates the .htaccess file
     */
    public static function regenerate()
    {
        self::invalidate();
        self::update_htaccess_file();
    }

    private static function update_htaccess_file()
    {
        $file = new File(PATH_TO_ROOT . '/.htaccess');

        try
        {
            $file->write(self::get_file_content());
            $file->close();
        }
        catch(IOException $ex)
        {
            ErrorHandler::add_error_in_log('Couldn\'t write the .htaccess file. Please check the site root read authorizations.', '');
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @return string
     */
    private static function get_file_content()
    {
        return self::load()->get_htaccess_file_content();
    }
}
?>